Page 834 - Motor_protection_and_control_Manual_motor_starters_ contactors
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North American standards and utilization categories







       Depending on the utilization category or intended rating for a contactor, North American standards require two main tests: an endurance test to
       simulate conventional device making and breaking capacity over its lifetime, and an overload test to simulate periodic conditions demanding higher
       making and breaking capacity than is conventional for the application. The test setups differ in regards to current, power factor, and number of
       electrical operating cycles.

       The tables below provide a comparison of the types of load testing for contactors rated up to 100 A.


       AC load testing for contactors rated up to 100 A
       Harmonized test  Rating designation  Endurance (conventional) test  Overload (conditional) test  Required load marking
       IEC  UL   CSA                      Multiple    Power    Number   Multiple    Power    Number
                                          of current  factor  of cycles of current  factor  of cycles
       General use, non-inductive or slighting inductive loads, resistance furnaces and heaters
                     AC-1:  general use   1       0.8      6 000  1.5        0.8    50         –
                     AC resistance        1       1        6 000  1.5        1      50         "Resistive"
                     AC resistance air heating  1  1       100 000  1.5      1      50         "Resistance"
                     AC electrical heating control  1  1   250 000  1.5      1      50         –
       Motor loads
                     AC-2:  slip-ring motors  2   0.65     6 000  4          0.65   50         –
                     AC-3:  squirrel cage motors  2  0.45  6 000  10 for make   0.45  50 make +   –
                                                                 8 for make break   50 make break
                     AC motor (across-the-line switching) 2  0.40 – 0.50  1 000  LRA (~6)   0.40 – 0.50 50  –
                     Elevator control, AC motor  2  0.50   500 000  n/a      n/a    n/a        "Elevator duty"
                     AC-4:  plugging, inching, jogging  6  0.45  6 000  12 for make   0.45  50 make +   –
                                                                 10 for make break  50 make break
       Lamps and lighting loads
                     AC-5a:  electric discharge lamps  2  0.45  6 000  3     0.45   50         "Ballast"
                     AC-5b:  incandescent lamps  1  Lamp   6 000  1.5        Lamp   50         "Tungsten"
       Transformers and capacitors
                     AC-6a:  transformers  The manufacturer shall verify the AC-6a rating by testing with a transformer, or may derive the rating from the values for AC-3.
                     AC-6b:  capacitors   Capacitive ratings may be derived by capacitor switching tests or assigned on the basis of established practice and experience.
                     Capacitive switching (kVar)  1  Capacitor  6 000  1.5   Capacitor  50     –
       Hermetic refrigerant compressor motors
                     AC-8a:  hermetic refrigerant   1  0.8  30 000  6        0.45   50         "Hermetic refrigeration
                     compressor                                                                compressor"
                     AC-8b:  hermetic refrigerant   6  0.45  6 000  6        0.45   50         –
                     compressor (recycle rating)
       Note:  the information above is an overview of UL 60947-4-1 tables 1, 7, 10, 5.4.1DV.1.1, 8.2.4.1DV.1.1, and 8.2.4.2DV.1.1 and is intended for comparison purposes only.


       DC load testing for contactors rated up to 100 A
       Harmonized test  Rating designation  Endurance test       Overload test                 Required load marking
       IEC  UL   CSA                      Multiple    L/R ms  Number   Multiple    L/R ms  Number
                                          of current       of cycles of current     of cycles
       General use, non-inductive or slighting inductive loads, resistance furnaces and heaters
   13                DC-1:  general use   1       1        6 000  1.5        1      50         –
                     DC resistance        1       1        6 000  1.5        1      50         "Resistive"
                     DC resistance air heating  1  1       100 000  1.5      1      50         "Resistance"
       Motor loads
                     DC-3:  shunt motors  2.5     2        6 000  4          2.5    50         –
                     DC motor (across-the-line switching) 2  n/a  1 000  10   n/a   50         –
                     Elevator control, DC motor  2  n/a    500 000  Not applicable             "Elevator duty"
                     DC-5:  series motors  2.5    7.5      6 000  4          15     50         –
       Lamps and lighting loads
                     DC-6:  incandescent lamps  1  Lamp    6 000  1.5        Lamp   50         "Tungsten"
       Note:  the information above is an overview of UL 60947-4-1 tables 1, 7, 10, 5.4.1DV.1.1, 8.2.4.1DV.1.1, and 8.2.4.2DV.1.1 and is intended for comparison purposes only.




                                                                                                                  1SBC100110S0201






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