Page 109 - Current & voltage sensors catalog
P. 109

Questionnaire
           Current and voltage sensor selection guide





           General                                               Electrical characteristics
           The following questionnaires are used to select sensors   The electrical characteristics values mentioned in this catalogue
           according to the client's requirements.               are given for a particular sensor operating point. These values
           The characteristics shown in the catalogue are given with   may vary, according to the specific technical requirement, in
           respect to a defined environment (worst case conditions).  the following way:
           The technical requirements will not always reach these extreme   – The primary thermal current (voltage) (I PN or U PN) may be
           limits, and it is possible, following confirmation by us, to propose   increased if:
           higher maximum electrical or thermal values to those published,     - the maximum operating temperature is lower than the
           thanks to a knowledge and detailed analysis of the sensor   value shown in the technical data sheet
           operating environment.                                     - the sensor supply voltage (V A) is reduced
           A technical relationship between the client and ABB will allow     - the load resistance value (R M) is increased
           the proposal of the best selection of sensors, equally from the   – The maximum current (voltage) measurable by the sensor
           viewpoint of performance and economy.                   may be increased if:
                                                                                                                    5
                                                                      - the maximum operating temperature is lower than the
           Two principal areas are considered in the selection of a sensor:  value shown in the technical data sheet
           – the electrical aspect                                    - the sensor supply voltage (V A) is increased
           – the thermal aspect                                       - the secondary winding resistance value (R S) is reduced
           The sensor performance is based on a combination of electrical   (e.g. by using a lower transformation ratio)
           and thermal conditions; any values other than those indicated     - the load resistance value (R M) is reduced
           in this catalogue cannot be guaranteed unless validated by us.
           The information below is only valid for sensors using closed
           loop Hall effect technology.                          Thermal characteristics
                                                                 The operating temperature values mentioned in this catalogue
           Contact your local supplier for other technologies.   are given for a particular sensor operating point. These values
                                                                 may vary, according to the specific technical requirement, in
                                                                 the following way:
           Profile mission                                        – The maximum operating temperature may be increased if:
           Due to the design of converters with integrate more power with     - the primary thermal current (voltage) (I PN or U PN) is reduced
           less volume, sensors are very constraint; leading to reduce     - the sensor supply voltage (V A) is reduced
           their life time. As a matter of fact, even though the application     - the load resistance value (R M) is increased
           main conditions are well within the sensors characteristics,   PS: The minimum operating temperature cannot be lower than
           these conditions have an impact on the sensor life time.  that shown in the technical data sheet as this is fixed by the
                                                                 lower temperature limit of the components used in the sensor.
           The main general characteristics that involves the sensors life
           time are the following:
           – the ambient temperature above 40 °C. It is usually said that
             every additional 10 °C, the life time is reduced by a factor
             of 2. Of course, this value is a theoretical value and has to
             be defined in line with the concerned project.
           – the ambient temperature variations also impact the sensor
             life time. Even small variations (like 10 °C) can change the
             life time of the sensor especially on the electronic part.
           – the way the sensors are used also impact its duration (numbers
             of ON/OFF per day, average current or voltage value, power
             supply value, load resistor value, vibrations levels…)

           The above general impacting conditions are well defined in
           standards like IEC 62380, UTE C 80-810 and must be consider
           during any new converter design.
                                                                                                                    1SBC140074S0201
           ABB can provide theoretical reliability calculation based on
           specific profile mission of your projects.





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