Page 928 - Motor protection and control Manual motor starters, contactors and overload relays
P. 928

12/94            ABB  MOTOR PROTECTION AND CONTROL

          —
          DOL & reversing starters protected by thermal overload relays

          With AS, ASL contactors - open type version in kit form




                                    Application
                                    Full voltage direct-on-line and reversing starting for controlling three-phase asynchronous
                                    motors is a simple and economic solution characterised by a high starting torque (1.9 to 2.1
                                    times full-speed torque) and a starting current 5.5 to 7 times nominal current.
                                    I  C
                                    /In 7  /Cn
                      1SBC101204F0014  6 5      I


                                    4                          I = current
          AS09-30-10 + T16                                     C = torque
                                    3
                                                               In = nominal current
                                                               Cn = nominal torque
                                    2
                                            C
                                    1
                                    0  10  30    60  80  100
                                    Coordination types
                                    The contactor, the short-circuit protection device and the thermal overload relay control and
                                    protect motors against overload and short-circuits according to coordination types 1 and 2
                                    (IEC 60947-4-1 / EN 60947-4-1) defining the anticipated level of service continuity as follow:
                                    Type 1:  In short-circuit conditions, the contactor or starter does not endanger persons or in-
                                          stallations and will not be able to then operate without being repaired or having
                                          parts replaced.
                            1SBC101205F0014  Type 2:   In short-circuit conditions, the contactor or starter does not endanger persons or in-
                                          stallations and will be able to operate afterwards. The risk of contacts light welding

          AS09-30-01 + BER16C + VM3 + T16  is acceptable.
                                    Main technical data
                                    Standards                           IEC 60947-4-1 / EN 60947-4-1
                                    Rated operational voltage Ue max.   690 V - 50/60 Hz
                                    Rated insulation voltage Ui according to IEC 60947-4-1  690 V
                                    Air temperature close to the device  ≤ 60 °C
                                    Degree of protection                IP20
                                    Switching frequency                  140
                                    Thermal overload relays cannot be operated at any arbitrary   Ta = 0.5 s
                                    switching frequency in order to avoid tripping. Applications   120
                                    involving up to 15 operations per hour are acceptable. Higher   100
                                    switching frequencies are permitted if the duty ratio and the
                                    motor starting time are allowed for and if the motor's making   80  Ta = 1 s
                                    current does not appreciably exceed 6 times the rated
                                    operating current. Please refer to the adjacent diagram for   60
                                    guideline values for the permitted switching frequency.  Switching frequency (ops/h)  40  Ta = 1.5 s
                                    Example:
                                    Starting time of the motor: 1 second Duty ratio: 40 % means a   20  Ta = 3 s
                                    permitted switching frequency of max. 60 operating cycles per   Ta = 5 s
                                    hour.                                 0 0  10  20  30  40  50  60  70  80  90  100
                                                                                                       Duty ratio (%)
                                                                            Duty ratio in %, Ta: motor starting time
   12
                                    Note: Minimum switchover delay of 50 ms must be introduced between respective opening and closing of AC operated reversing
                                    contactors



          Mounting positions
          Direct-on-line  Reversing



                                                                                                                 1SBC101275S0201

          Pos. 1
                        Pos. 1
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